Jump to content
SAU Community

Recommended Posts

I now have a 2nd hand Air / Fuel Gauge and it's not working properly (or maybe at all? ).

Sorry for the long post, but any help appreciated

Now working from the autometer installation guide, i believe that i have wired the whole thing up correctly.

What i did detailed below:

Should be connected to:

The black wire to "a good engine ground"

The red wire to + when ignition is turned on

and the violet wire to the O2 sensor wire at the ECU.

When testing with multimeter prior to connecting the gauge:

The + and - wires sees 12V when ignition is turned to ACC or ON.

This reads ~14V when the engine is running.

Testing O2 Wire:

The +ive probe on the O2 sensor wire at the ECU

The -ive probe on a ground

Multimeter reads 0.2V thru 1.0V when the car is turned on (which from looking at the autometer installation instructions seems correct).

When only the POSITIVE and NEGATIVE wires are connected to the gauge, and the ignition is switched to ACC / ON only ONE LED is lit (on the RICH side of the gauge) - and it is very brightly lit.

When the O2 sensor wire is hooked up to the gauge:

And the ignition is switched to ACC:

The first SIX lights on the gauge light up (from the LEAN side)

And the ignition is switched to ON:

The first NINE or TEN lights on the gauge light up (from the lean side).

In both of the above instances, the LED's have different brightness levels (i.e. one bright, one kind of dimly lit, one bright, one halfway?)

When the ENGINE IS STARTED, the gauge does the same thing and initially does not move.

When the throttle is opened >80% the A/F signal should read RICH (according to the Autometer install guide) as the ECU ignores the signal coming in from the O2 Meter.

when openning the throttle the a/f gauge did not move, and the same # of lights stayed on (approx NINE or TEN).

After 2 or 3 minutes of the engine idling (and a couple of stabs on the throttle) the NINE or TEN or so LED's started to illuminate further towards the rich side, and by the time it had moved to te rich side some of the lean LED's had gone off.

When removing the O2 signal wire the gauge goes back to showing 1 LED on th righ side.

When re-testing the voltage coming through the O2 Wire still shows 0.2V-1.0V

Please help.

I've spent ages trying different gauge wire, and different power sources and grounds, and i've had no luck.

Thanks

Michael

Please help

Link to comment
https://www.sau.com.au/forums/topic/59669-please-help-airfuel-guage-problems/
Share on other sites

  • 3 weeks later...

Hi Michael,

I have been using the same gauge in 2 different cars now and it works fine. I think your Grounding and Power wires are correct. The problem may be with A. The wire you are connecting the Violet one to or B. Perhaps the O2 sensor is on its way out?

I remember there being at least 2 different wires coming off the O2 sensor, one of them made the gauge act strangely, possibly similar to your description - but it definatley was not working as it should [prior knowledge of my gauge working in another car helped me know it was wrong]. But when I connected the Violet wire up to the other wire on the sensor it started to work.

I believe when the single GREEN LED is lit up [the last Rich LED on the right] this is just indicating that you actually have power to the gauge, nothing else.

When you are getting more than 1 LED light up and at differing brightness levels its probably just due to the way the gauge works - each LED represents a different voltage detected from the O2 sensor, for example; if .2 volts is represented by the first RED LED lighting up fully and the next RED LED only becomes FULL brightness at .3v - if it is only registering .25v then that would explain only half brightness...if that makes sense!?

I know you said you used a multimeter but just try hooking up the Violet wire to a different O2 sensor wire and see what you get!!! Maybe use your multimeter directly across the the wires at the Sensor end rather than at the ECU - I never touched the ECU when I hooked up mine.

When correctly hooked up: the gauge, during most driving conditions, pretty much just scans from one side to the other as the voltage varies [LEAN to RICH, RICH to LEAN] kind of like windscreen wipers, until you accelerate 80% or more of throttle which then usually goes straight to the GREEN RICH zone until you back off.

Hope this helps

Dale.

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now


  • Similar Content

  • Latest Posts

    • As discussed in the previous post, the bushes in the 110 needed replacing. I took this opportunity to replace the castor bushes, the front lower control arm, lower the car and get the alignment dialled in with new tyres. I took it down to Alignment Motorsports on the GC to get this work done and also get more out of the Shockworks as I felt like I wasn't getting the full use out of them.  To cut a very long story short, it ended up being the case the passenger side castor arm wouldn't accept the brand new bush as the sleeve had worn badly enough to the point you could push the new bush in by hand and completely through. Trying a pair of TRD bushes didn't fix the issue either (I had originally gone with Hardrace bushes). We needed to urgently source another castor arm, and thankfully this was sourced and the guys at the shop worked on my car until 7pm on a Saturday to get everything done. The car rides a lot nicer now with the suspension dialled in properly. Lowered the car a little as well to suit the lower profile front tyres, and just bring the car down generally. Eternally thankful for the guys down at the shop to get the car sorted, we both pulled big favours from our contacts to get it done on the Saturday.  Also plugged in the new Stedi foglights into the S15, and even from a quick test in the garage I'm keen to see how they look out on the road. I had some concerns about the length of the LED body and whether it'd fit in the foglight housing but it's fine.  I've got a small window coming up next month where I'll likely get a little paint work done on the 110 to remove the rear wing, add a boot wing and roof wing, get the side skirt fixed up and colour match the little panel on the tail lights so that I can install some badges that I've kept in storage. I'm also tempted to put in a new pair of headlights on the 110.  Until then, here's some more pictures from Easter this year. 
    • I would put a fuel pressure gauge between the filter and the fuel rail, see if it's maintaining good fuel pressure at idle going up to the point when it stalls. Do you see any strange behavior in commanded fuel leading up to the point when it stalls? You might have to start going through the service manual and doing a long list of sensor tests if it's not the fuel system for whatever reason.
    • Hi,  Just joined the forum so I could share my "fix" of this problem. Might be of use to someone. Had the same hunting at idle issue on my V36 with VQ35HR engine after swapping the engine because the original one got overheated.  While changing the engine I made the mistake of cleaning the throttle bodies and tried all the tricks i could find to do a throttle relearn with no luck. Gave in and took it to a shop and they couldn't sort it. Then took it to my local Nissan dealership and they couldn't get it to idle properly. They said I'd need to replace the throttle bodies and the ecu probably costing more than the car is worth. So I had the idea of replacing the carbon I cleaned out with a thin layer of super glue and it's back to normal idle now. Bit rough but saved the car from the wreckers 🤣
    • After my last update, I went ahead with cleaning and restoring the entire fuel system. This included removing the tank and cleaning it with the Beyond Balistics solution, power washing it multiple times, drying it thoroughly, rinsing with IPA, drying again with heat gun and compressed air. Also, cleaning out the lines, fuel rail, and replacing the fuel pump with an OEM-style one. During the cleaning process, I replaced several hoses - including the breather hose on the fuel tank, which turned out to be the cause of the earlier fuel leak. This is what the old fuel filter looked like: Fuel tank before cleaning: Dirty Fuel Tank.mp4   Fuel tank after cleaning (some staining remains): Clean Fuel Tank.mp4 Both the OEM 270cc and new DeatschWerks 550cc injectors were cleaned professionally by a shop. Before reassembling everything, I tested the fuel flow by running the pump output into a container at the fuel filter location - flow looked good. I then fitted the new fuel filter and reassembled the rest of the system. Fuel Flow Test.mp4 Test 1 - 550cc injectors Ran the new fuel pump with its supplied diagonal strainer (different from OEM’s flat strainer) and my 550cc injectors using the same resized-injector map I had successfully used before. At first, it idled roughly and stalled when I applied throttle. Checked the spark plugs and found that they were fouled with carbon (likely from the earlier overly rich running when the injectors were clogged). After cleaning the plugs, the car started fine. However, it would only idle for 30–60 seconds before stalling, and while driving it would feel like a “fuel cut” after a few seconds - though it wouldn’t fully stall. Test 2 – Strainer swap Suspecting the diagonal strainer might not be reaching the tank bottom, I swapped it for the original flat strainer and filled the tank with ~45L of fuel. The issue persisted exactly the same. Test 3 – OEM injectors To eliminate tuning variables, I reinstalled the OEM 270cc injectors and reverted to the original map. Cleaned the spark plugs again just in-case. The stalling and “fuel cut” still remained.   At this stage, I suspect an intermittent power or connection fault at the fuel pump hanger, caused during the cleaning process. This has led me to look into getting Frenchy’s fuel hanger and replacing the unit entirely. TL;DR: Cleaned and restored the fuel system (tank, lines, rail, pump). Tested 550cc injectors with the same resized-injector map as before, but the car stalls at idle and experiences what feels like “fuel cut” after a few seconds of driving. Swapped back to OEM injectors with original map to rule out tuning, but the issue persists. Now suspecting an intermittent power or connection fault at the fuel pump hanger, possibly cause by the cleaning process.  
×
×
  • Create New...