You will need to look at the harmonic distortion ratio of the Amplifier , that can determine alot of difference in the clarity of sound. for instance mine is 0.0016 most amplifiers are 0.1% monoblocks 0.2% ( doesnt matter much for subs) you will also need to look at the voltage pre amp output. so you can dial out interference on the amplifier and also get a clearer sound. I use a line Driver so I get a 8 volt output however most headunit only have like a 2 or 3v output. You will also need to look into the frequency range of your speakers and sub etc
My preference would be
Clarion Headunit (great value for money) ~250$ for aux in/usb/ipod
Blaupunkt ODC6.5 (excelent splits sound really really good!!silk dome tweeter, adjustable crossover) ~$200 if you can find them(discontinued)
Blaupunkt GTA280 (great sounding amp, decent RMS output, good harmonic distortion rate and gold terminals etc)suits the speakers really well also (`220$ I think??)
Aepro 4Ga Wiring kit(OFC cables decent RCAs splitloom,remote on etc etc) `80$
Aepro 4Ga splitter (25$)
Aepro ground loop isolater (10$) get rid of some interferance
Earthquake DBXII 12 inch sub, (dual voice coil, LOTS of excursion,good at low frequencies etc)excelent value for money!! I think ours go for under 300$ :s cant remember.
DNA Ported box similar to EQ subs requirements (~80$)
may I ask why not rear speakers?, will sound much better!