Jump to content
SAU Community

Recommended Posts

29 minutes ago, MJTru said:

But how does a cam with lots of duration relate to ignition timing.
 

Well, one way to look at ignition timing is that the less efficient the engine is (either overall, or at a particular point in the operating range) then the more timing it can take...  or more to the point, the more timing it will want.

So, partial throttle.....that's an efficiency killer, compared to running WOT.  So it will swallow more timing.

Or, if the cams are not in their sweet spot (rpm wise) then the engine will not be trapping as much cylinder fill as it will at the right rev range.  That's an efficiency killer, and you can run more timing.

So when you go to larger cams, the logic of what you can do with timing follows the above.  Where the cams are costing you cylinder fill, you can probably add in some timing.  That would be at the bottom of the rev range.  Where the cams are working to trap more cylinder fill, you'd probably have to back off timing.  Of course both those statements are to be taken as "relative to the same engine with the original/smaller cams".

There may be some traps though.  Longer duration cams can cause increased exhaust reversion at some points, particularly where they are not working well.  The increased amount of hot exhaust gas in the charge in the cylinder can lead to detonation, so you wouldn't be adding timing if that was happening.

  • Like 2

Hmm. Still a bit mixup here sorry. I understand the way you try to explain stuff. Here goes from my stand point.
The cams with bigger lift and especially the long duration let's the cylinder fill situation affect the whole performance by killing power down low due to it causing the peak cylinder pressure to move. We can say we don't know if it's in an advanced or retarded situation. I'm guessing retarding it mechanically speaking. But maybe not. But it does effect the way the ignition timing affect the whole results, power and torque wise. So the cylinder fill rate is delayed letting more air in but depending on flow rpms and turbo capabilities. So as more air is packed in this whole mechanical phenomenon from the stand point of a stock motor vs a motor with cams, and stock time from one to the other, would kill down low power. But if the timing is retarded enough the aid air, if the fuel can handle it, will detonate as the heat rises. But it should raise torque and power further down the rpm band. Basically, sorry if I sound abit confusing here, with duration you have to adjust the timing to gain back abit of down low power lost, but in my opinion you will lose power down low in comparison to a stock setup, until things start moving and flow and resistance gets better. Then everything gets better. Hense why the best result would be the vct system.

Marcus, you really need to be more clear when you say "timing".  It's been really hard to tell, for each use of the word, whether you mean cam timing or ignition timing.

To answer your last question first....adjust cams to reduce overlap in order to make them work better at lower rpm and not as good as they could at higher rpm.

To answer what I think you were asking in the previous post.....actually I can't answer it.  Because I still don't follow which type of timing you were talking about at each usage of the word.  But in general, I have posted earlier in this thread on the subject, and between that post and my most recent one, it covers most of it.  What it doesn't cover is different philosophies that different tuners might have towards the ignition timing options when trying to build boost.  Some want to keep as much (ignition) timing in the engine as they can.  Others are happy to run a fair bit less in order to get the exhaust temperatures up to make the turbine spin.  What works in one case may not work in another.  So YMMV as always.

  • 1 month later...

Finally got some info for people playing along at home. Copy paste from build thread. 

Maxxed out fuel pump at 20psi. Last time we ran 24ish.

Need new pump then will take it back to finish it off. What to buy for intank? Currently has brand new direct wire 460lph Walbro. 

Detuned for now for safety making same power as before on only 16psi.

Slightly more responsive too, dialled for max response though and now with closed loop boost control. Power is better from the on boost onwards. Will get an overlay of new and old when I'm back there and it's finished but I've seen it myself. 

Will be good when finished off, but driving nicely at the moment.

Sounds like a f**king diesel with the valvetrain noise. Tuner said all clearances on the looser side of within standard specification and he likes them there. Can shim tighter if I want. Pros cons?

Dyno graph and vid of loud idle. 






 


 

20170522_201505.jpg

  • 1 year later...

Thought i might share some results since i went with Tomei Type R Poncams on HKS GTSS turbos, pump 98.

Prior to putting in the cams, i had the boost turned up to 23-24psi and made 314awkw. 3 psi less and making a few ponies less, but the low end/ mid range is pretty bloody good for pump 98.

I haven't seen many standard Rb26's on pump fuel getting 180Kw under 4000rpm.

Type R are a great match for -9's. 

JEM.jpg

  • Like 1

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now



  • Similar Content

  • Latest Posts

    • Well, the trouble with that ^^ is: The configuration shown is absolutely a 1-way, not a 1.5-way. There is no way that a 1.5-way can be said to offer LSD action only on acceleration. If Nismo cannot get that right, then it is impossible to believe their documentation. That ^ is not a 1.5 way setup. That is a 1-way.   And so now I have allowed all doubts to flourish and have gone back to look at the MotoIQ video. I originally made the mistake of believing him when he said "this is a 1.5-way" at the ~6:10 mark. Because what he did was take the gear assembly out of the 2-way opening and just rotate it one place to the left to drop it into the 1-way opening. When he dropped it in there, the cam was "backwards" compared to the correct orientation shown in all other photos of that config. The flat shold have been facing the 1° ramp side of the opening, not the 55° ramp side. And I thought, "gee that's cute", but I was concerned at the time, when he put the other ring back on, that the gap between the rings looked like it was wider then in the 2-way config. And then I said a lot of things in my long post on Tuesday that could only make sense if the guy from MotoIQ was correct about what he'd done. BUT... I have now done my homework. I grabbed a frame of the video with the 2-way config, and then grabbed another with the "1.5-way" config, snipped out the cam and opening of that frame and just pasted it direct on top of the 2-way config. I scaled it so that the triangular opening was almost exactly the same height in both. AND.... the gap between the plates is wider with the cam installed in the triangualr opening backwards. That is.... it cannot go together that way. There would be massive force on the plates all the time, if you could even reassemble it.  So, My statement on the matter? The Nismo diff is actually only a 2-way and 1-way. There is no 1.5-way option in it, regardless of what they say. Here's a photo of a real 1.5-way ramp opening from Cusco (along with the 1 way option). And the full set of 1 through 2 way options from their racing diff, which is not same-same as what we'd typically be using, but...the cams work the same. A little blurry, but it comes from this Cusco doc, which is quite helpful. AND.... Cusco do in fact do what I suggested would be sensible, which is to have rings that do 1 and 1.5, and 1.5 and 2. Separately.  
    • Welcome Adam. Car looks great!
    • "With a 1.5-WAY, the LSD is effective only during acceleration."
    • Well it wasn't as easy as I thought.... and it also wasn't in my original manual which I did end up finding. They discuss the process in the Nismo catalogue though and it requires slight machining. Page 145.  NISMO PARTS CATALOGUE 2020
    • I'm an idiot, my intercooler is rated for 1000hp. I had clicked on the wrong product. Knowing the delta P would be nice, but I'm doubtful I'll do it. Now as for an EMAP, that would be great and I'll get around to it eventually but from my findings in my last post, I'm considering a turbo swap now. 
×
×
  • Create New...